The Importance of Consistent Medical Treatment in a Florida Personal Injury Case

Keith Petrochko • September 4, 2025

In Florida personal injury cases, your medical treatment is more than a path to recovery. It is also evidence. Insurance companies, defense lawyers, and juries study treatment records to determine whether your injuries were caused by the accident, whether your care was necessary, and how much your claim is worth. Consistent treatment and proper documentation can strengthen your case, while gaps in care or ignoring physician recommendations can significantly reduce your recovery.


Why consistency in treatment matters


Florida law requires plaintiffs to prove that their medical expenses are both reasonable and necessary. Florida’s Standard Jury Instructions direct juries to consider “the reasonable value or expense of medical care and treatment necessarily or reasonably obtained by the claimant in the past.” Consistent treatment and well-kept records make it far easier to meet this burden.


Recent Florida appellate decisions, such as Roman v. Sos, confirm that steady care supported by testimony and records can prove the necessity of treatment. Inconsistent or delayed treatment, on the other hand, gives insurers grounds to argue that the injuries were not related to the accident.


How “gaps in treatment” hurt your case


Insurance companies and defense lawyers often rely on the doctrine of avoidable consequences, which prevents recovery for damages that could have been reasonably avoided. The Florida Supreme Court has made clear that while this is not a “duty,” its effect in reducing damages is significant.


If you delay medical care or skip recommended follow-up appointments, defense lawyers will argue that your injuries were not serious or were caused by something other than the accident. Gaps in treatment can also damage credibility at trial, reducing both settlement value and jury awards.


Florida laws and rules that make consistent care critical


PIP’s 14-day rule


Florida’s No-Fault statute requires crash victims to seek medical care within 14 days to preserve Personal Injury Protection (PIP) benefits. Missing that deadline can result in the complete loss of PIP coverage. See Fla. Stat. § 627.736(1)(a).


Statute of limitations


As of March 2023, most negligence claims in Florida must be filed within two years. Delay in seeking care not only weakens medical proof but risks losing your right to bring a claim altogether. See Fla. Stat. § 95.11(4)(a).


Modified comparative fault


Under Fla. Stat. § 768.81, a plaintiff found more than 50 percent at fault cannot recover damages. Jurors often consider whether a claimant acted reasonably in seeking and following medical treatment. Consistency helps avoid claims that you worsened your own injuries.


Medical expense proof and letters of protection


Fla. Stat. § 768.0427 governs how parties prove medical expenses and requires disclosure of letters of protection. Clean, consistent records from qualified providers support the reasonableness of your bills and help avoid disputes at trial.


Preexisting conditions and aggravation


Having a preexisting condition does not bar recovery. Florida’s Standard Jury Instructions explain that plaintiffs may recover for the aggravation of a preexisting condition or for injuries caused by multiple events. Consistent treatment creates the necessary comparison between your condition before and after the accident.


Practical steps to strengthen your case


  • Start treatment quickly: Seek evaluation as soon as possible.
  • Follow physician recommendations: Attend all appointments and follow therapy or medication plans.
  • Keep a treatment log: Record dates, providers, diagnoses, and referrals.
  • Close referral loops: Complete all ordered imaging or specialist visits.
  • Document reasons for gaps: If unavoidable, make sure your provider notes why care was delayed.


Our role in proving medical damages


At My Affordable Attorney, we work directly with your treating providers to ensure opinions on necessity, causation, and permanency are properly documented. We prepare affidavits, gather testimony, and ensure your medical bills meet the requirements of Florida law.


Frequently asked questions


What if I wait to see a doctor?


Waiting can hurt your case. In car accident cases, missing the 14-day PIP window may result in lost benefits.


What if I have a prior injury?


You may still recover for aggravation of a preexisting condition if medical evidence shows the accident worsened it.


How long should chiropractic care last after a Florida auto accident?


After a car accident, most Florida personal injury attorneys advise that chiropractic treatment should last at least three months. This duration is generally considered reasonable and necessary to document injury progression and support a claim under Florida’s Personal Injury Protection (PIP) law.


  • Minimum treatment length: Three months is the typical benchmark.
  • Why three months? It allows enough time to demonstrate consistent care, symptom improvement, and medical necessity- factors insurers and courts look for when evaluating damages.
  • Longer care: Severe or chronic injuries may require treatment beyond three months. In those situations, detailed medical records and physician recommendations are essential to show that extended care is justified.


Do I need expert testimony for my bills?


In many cases, testimony from your treating provider and properly admitted records is enough. Consistency is key.


Can the defense argue I failed to mitigate?


Yes. If you skip treatment, the defense may argue that your damages could have been avoided.


Local focus


We represent clients in Daytona Beach, DeLand, Sanford, Ormond Beach, and across Volusia, Flagler, Orange, and Seminole Counties. Our firm ensures treatment records are well-prepared and admissible under Florida law.


If you or a loved one has been injured, protect your rights and your health. Call or email us today for a free consultation. We are available 24/7,